Peru's Gringo Trail is a route that takes in many of the nation's most famous tourist attractions, making it a popular travel itinerary for Peru.
Some travelers like a plan. Others prefer to figure things out along the way. Either way, if you’re heading to South America with a backpack, you’ll start noticing a pattern—certain cities, landmarks, and border crossings that keep showing up in conversations with other travelers.
This unofficial route, known as the Gringo Trail, has connected backpackers for decades.
But what does it actually look like? And more importantly, is it the right path for you? Instead of just listing stops, this guide breaks down what makes each destination worth visiting and how you can shape your own version of the journey.
Peru’s Gringo Trail is a route that takes in many of the nation’s most famous tourist attractions, making it a popular travel itinerary for Peru.
The “Gringo Trail” is the name given to the classic and well-trodden tourist route in Peru, an understandably popular itinerary that takes in all of Peru’s most famous attractions. Most backpackers will find themselves traveling along this route, at least in part, at one time or another.
And for anyone planning a trip to Peru with limited time but wanting to see most of the major sights, a trip along the Gringo Trail is a good way to cram in as much as possible.
Did you know? Peru Hop was founded by two Irish travelers in 2013 and has been voted the #1 travel company in Peru for 2024.
Peru is one of South America’s most diverse travel destinations, offering a mix of ancient history, breathtaking landscapes, and unique cultural experiences. The Gringo Trail is the most efficient way to explore it all, linking the country’s most famous sites in a logical and well-traveled route.
Here’s what makes it special:
The Gringo Trail connects Peru’s top destinations, making it easy to see the country’s biggest highlights without complicated planning. From the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu to the floating islands of Lake Titicaca, this route ensures you experience the most famous landmarks in a single trip.
With a well-established network of buses, trains, and flights, the Gringo Trail is one of the easiest ways to navigate Peru. Many routes cater specifically to travelers, offering flexible itineraries and stops at major attractions, reducing the hassle of arranging transportation.
This route isn’t just about historical sites. It takes you through Peru’s diverse landscapes, from the Amazon rainforest to the high-altitude Andes and the desert oasis of Huacachina. Whether you want to hike, explore cities, or relax on a boat tour, the Gringo Trail offers a range of experiences.
Whether you prefer budget-friendly hostels or luxury stays, the Gringo Trail has options for every traveler. Popular tourist areas have accommodations, restaurants, and activities that cater to different price ranges, making it accessible to both backpackers and those looking for a more comfortable experience.
Because it’s a popular route, you’ll meet other travelers at every stop. Shared transportation, hostels, and guided tours create opportunities to connect with people from around the world, making it a great option for solo travelers or those looking to make new friends on the road.
Peru’s Gringo Trail links some of the most breathtaking and historically significant places in the country. Whether you’re drawn to ancient ruins, natural wonders, or vibrant cities, this route ensures you experience the best of Peru.
As Peru’s capital and largest city, Lima is where most travelers begin their journey. It offers a mix of colonial architecture, world-class cuisine, and a scenic coastline. The Miraflores and Barranco districts are popular spots to explore, with oceanfront parks, lively nightlife, and some of the best food in South America.
A few hours south of Lima, Paracas is known for its stunning coastal landscapes and wildlife. The Ballestas Islands, often called “the poor man’s Galápagos,” are home to sea lions, penguins, and countless seabirds. The nearby Paracas National Reserve offers striking desert-meets-ocean scenery.
This small oasis town surrounded by massive sand dunes is a must-visit for adventure seekers. Sandboarding and dune buggy rides are the main attractions here, offering an adrenaline-filled break from Peru’s historical sites.
Famous for the massive geoglyphs etched into the desert floor, Nazca attracts those intrigued by ancient mysteries. The best way to see the Nazca Lines is from a small plane, providing a bird’s-eye view of the enormous shapes that have puzzled archaeologists for decades.
Surrounded by volcanoes, Arequipa is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and stunning landscapes. The city’s historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and nearby, Colca Canyon offers breathtaking views and the chance to see Andean condors soaring overhead.
Once the capital of the Inca civilization, Cusco is a fascinating mix of ancient history and modern tourism. Cobblestone streets, lively markets, and impressive ruins make it a favorite stop on the trail. It’s also the gateway to Machu Picchu, with many travelers taking the Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek, or train to reach the iconic lost city.
The highlight of any trip to Peru, Machu Picchu needs no introduction. Perched high in the Andes, this ancient citadel is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. Whether you hike, take the train, or arrive by bus, the experience of standing among the ruins is unforgettable.
Between Cusco and Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley is home to stunning landscapes and lesser-known Inca sites. Ollantaytambo, Pisac, and Moray offer impressive ruins, vibrant markets, and a glimpse into traditional Andean life.
Sitting at over 3,800 meters above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world. Puno serves as the base for exploring its famous floating islands, where the Uros people have lived on handmade reed islands for centuries.
Each of these destinations offers something unique, and together, they create an unforgettable journey through Peru’s diverse landscapes and rich history.
While Peru is a major highlight, the Gringo Trail extends much further, weaving through South and Central America. Many travelers begin their journey in Peru and then continue exploring neighboring countries, creating a larger adventure across Latin America. This extended route connects diverse landscapes, rich cultures, and historic landmarks, offering an unforgettable backpacking experience.
If you’re looking to expand your trip beyond Peru, here’s where the trail leads next:
Ecuador may be small, but it offers an incredible mix of mountains, beaches, and wildlife. It’s one of the easiest places to continue your journey after Peru, with well-connected travel routes and affordable transport options.
Colombia has transformed from an overlooked destination to one of South America’s most exciting places to visit. It offers a mix of history, modern cities, and untouched nature, making it a perfect stop along the trail.
For those venturing further south, Argentina is a natural next step. From its vibrant capital to its breathtaking natural wonders, this country offers a diverse range of experiences.
For those making their way north, Guatemala is a key stop along the Central American leg of the Gringo Trail. Known for its breathtaking landscapes and deep-rooted Mayan culture, it’s a must-visit for travelers heading toward Mexico.
While the Gringo Trail covers countless destinations, certain sites stand out as legendary stops that define the backpacking experience in Latin America.
These sites stand out for their historical significance, natural beauty, and unique cultural experiences.
The jewel of the Gringo Trail, this 15th-century Inca citadel perched among mountain peaks continues to awe visitors. Whether approaching via the classic Inca Trail, alternative treks like Salkantay, or by train, the first glimpse of these ancient ruins is unforgettable. Arrive early to beat the crowds and watch the morning mist lift from the stone structures.
These impressive Mayan ruins in northern Guatemala rise dramatically from the jungle canopy. Temple IV provides an extraordinary vantage point where visitors can see other temple tops emerging from the rainforest. The site’s remote location means fewer crowds than other archaeological sites, and wildlife sightings (including howler monkeys and toucans) are common.
This colonial city surrounded by volcanoes offers cobblestone streets, colorful facades, and excellent Spanish language schools. Many travelers base themselves here while studying Spanish, enjoying the city’s cafes, markets, and vibrant expat scene. The nearby Acatenango volcano hike provides a challenging overnight trek with views of erupting Fuego volcano.
This deep caldera lake surrounded by volcanoes and Mayan villages has been drawing travelers for decades. Each village offers a different experience: San Pedro for partying, San Marcos for yoga and spirituality, and Santiago for authentic Mayan culture. The hiking opportunities, water activities, and breathtaking scenery make this a place where travelers often extend their stays.
Colombia’s capital has transformed into a must-visit destination with world-class museums like the Gold Museum, impressive street art in La Candelaria, and the spectacular views from Monserrate. Sunday’s Ciclovía, when main roads close for cyclists and pedestrians, offers a unique way to experience the city like a local.
Getting around the Gringo Trail involves a mix of transportation methods, each with trade-offs between budget, comfort, and convenience. Whether you prefer budget-friendly local options or more comfortable long-distance travel, here’s what you need to know:
Buses are the most common and cost-effective way to travel between destinations. Options range from luxurious long-distance coaches to colorful local buses.
Why Peru Hop? Unlike standard bus companies, Peru Hop includes side trips to lesser-known attractions and offers flexible passes valid for over a year, making it a great choice for those who prefer a structured but adaptable itinerary.
Trains are not as widespread as buses, but they offer some of the most breathtaking travel experiences in South America.
For travelers short on time, domestic flights are the fastest way to cover long distances, especially in larger countries like Peru, Argentina, and Colombia.
For getting around cities or reaching remote locations, taxis and shared rides are often the most convenient option.
Each transportation option along the Gringo Trail has its advantages, and the best choice depends on your budget, schedule, and travel style. A mix of buses, flights, and local transport will help you navigate the region efficiently while making the most of your journey.
The Gringo Trail caters to a wide range of travelers, from those on a tight budget to those seeking more comfortable experiences. Understanding costs for accommodation, food, and activities can help you plan your trip while keeping expenses under control.
Lodging costs vary depending on location and comfort level, but there are options for all types of travelers.
Food prices can range from ultra-cheap local eats to Western-style meals that cost significantly more.
While some of the best experiences are free, paid activities can quickly add up.
Money-Saving Tip: Book tours through hostels, as they often offer discounted rates for guests. Group bookings can also help lower costs. If you’re on a tight budget, consider prioritizing expensive activities in more affordable countries like Bolivia and Guatemala, while focusing on free attractions in pricier destinations like Argentina.
With smart planning, the Gringo Trail can be done on almost any budget, allowing you to maximize your experience without overspending.
Timing your trip along the Gringo Trail can greatly impact your experience. Weather conditions, crowds, and local festivals all play a role in shaping your journey. Here’s what you need to know before choosing your travel dates.
The ideal time to visit depends on which parts of the trail you’re exploring.
If you prefer fewer crowds and lower prices, consider traveling during the shoulder seasons—just before or after peak tourist months.
The Gringo Trail crosses a variety of landscapes, from high-altitude mountains to tropical rainforests, so climate conditions can vary significantly.
Aligning your trip with major festivals can add a unique cultural experience to your journey.
If you’re traveling during major festivals, book accommodation in advance, as popular destinations can fill up quickly.
The time needed to travel the Gringo Trail depends on how many countries you want to visit, your travel pace, and the experiences you want to prioritize. Some travelers complete sections of the trail in a few weeks, while others take months or even a year to explore it fully.
If you have limited time, you’ll need to focus on one country or a few key destinations.
This approach works best if you’re comfortable with overnight buses and a fast travel pace.
With 1 to 3 months, you can explore multiple countries at a relaxed pace.
This timeframe allows for a mix of sightseeing, trekking, and cultural immersion.
A long-term trip lets you explore the full Gringo Trail at a comfortable pace, with time for volunteering, language learning, or working remotely.
This option is ideal for travelers who want flexibility and time to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations.
No matter how long you travel, the Gringo Trail offers endless opportunities for adventure, cultural experiences, and unforgettable memories.
One of the most rewarding aspects of traveling the Gringo Trail is the people you meet along the way. Whether you’re exploring solo or with friends, connecting with other travelers can lead to unforgettable experiences, shared adventures, and even lifelong friendships.
If you’re wondering how to meet people while traveling in Latin America, here are the best ways to make meaningful connections:
Where you stay can make a big difference in how easily you meet people. Some accommodations are designed for social interaction, making them ideal for solo travelers or anyone looking to connect with others.
Technology makes it easier than ever to find and meet fellow travelers. Several apps and online platforms are designed specifically for people looking to connect while on the move.
Meeting people while traveling doesn’t require special skills—just a willingness to start conversations and say yes to new opportunities. Here are a few tips to make connections naturally:
The Gringo Trail isn’t just about the destinations—it’s about the journey between them. From Lima’s coastal cliffs to the high-altitude wonders of Cusco and the quiet beauty of Lake Titicaca, each stop adds to the experience. But long bus rides, unpredictable schedules, and figuring out connections can take away from the adventure.
Peru Hop makes it easier. This hop-on, hop-off service connects major destinations across Peru, giving you the flexibility to stay as long as you want in each place. The buses are safe, and comfortable, and include English-speaking guides who offer insights you wouldn’t get on a standard bus.
Unlike local transportation, Peru Hop includes exclusive stops at hidden gems, such as the Paracas coastline and the Nazca Lines viewing tower. Door-to-door service means you won’t have to worry about late-night taxi rides from bus stations or navigating unfamiliar terminals.
For those looking to experience the Gringo Trail without the usual stress of transportation, Peru Hop is a solid choice—reliable, flexible, and designed for travelers who want to see more of Peru without wasting time on logistics.
